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Professional Pickleball Leagues: PPA vs. MLP vs. APP

PHQ Editorial Team·Updated July 2026·7 min read

Professional pickleball has three major circuits: the PPA Tour, Major League Pickleball, and the APP Tour. Two of them are owned by the same company. They serve different formats and different goals - understanding the difference changes how you watch the sport and explains why the same players appear across multiple leagues.

This guide breaks down each circuit: how it works, who plays, what the structure looks like in 2026, and how recreational players can get involved.

Before the breakdown: one important context

The PPA Tour and MLP are not competing organizations - they are both owned by United Pickleball, founded in 2019. They function as complementary leagues: PPA handles individual rankings, MLP handles team-franchise play. The APP Tour operates independently. Many top players compete across all three circuits during the same calendar year.

Carvana PPA Tour

PPAIndividual circuit • Owner: United Pickleball • Sponsor: Carvana

The PPA Tour is the premier individual competition circuit - the circuit that determines who the best players in the world are. Points are accumulated across tour stops and tracked in 6 separate disciplines: Women's Doubles (WD), Men's Doubles (MD), Women's Singles (WS), Men's Singles (MS), Women's Mixed Doubles (WX), and Men's Mixed Doubles (MX).

Tour stops per year25, across the United States
Competition formatIndividual - players earn ranking points at each stop
Disciplines trackedWD, MD, WS, MS, WX, MX (6 total)
ScheduleAmateur play starts 7am; pro championship court starts 10am
Ticket structureGrounds Pass / Courtside / VIP; children 8 and under free
Amateur accessAmateur divisions at every tour stop; registered players get free grounds pass for the week
Sub-circuitPPA Challenger Series - feeder circuit at smaller venues (Macon, Wisconsin, etc.)
Top PPA players (2026)
Anna Leigh Waters
Women's #1, 22,800 ranking pts
Anna Bright
Women's #1 (tied), 22,800 pts
Ben Johns
Men's elite, widely considered GOAT
Tyson McGuffin
Men's top tier, crowd favorite
Jorja Johnson
Women's top 4, 14,900 pts
Parris Todd
Women's top 5, 13,600 pts
How to watch PPA

PPA events stream live online and are available at ppatour.com. Ticket purchases go through Tixr. Grounds passes are the most accessible entry point - they cover all courts for the full event day.

Major League Pickleball

MLPTeam franchise • Owner: United Pickleball • Sponsor: DoorDash

MLP is professional pickleball's team-sports format. Instead of individual rankings, 24 franchised coed teams compete against each other in a season structure similar to traditional professional sports leagues. Each team match consists of three disciplines played back-to-back: Men's Doubles, Women's Doubles, and Mixed Doubles.

MLP is explicitly entertainment-forward - high production value, celebrity team owners, and events built around the fan experience as much as the competition. A salary cap was introduced for the 2026 season.

Teams24 franchised coed teams
Match formatMen's Doubles + Women's Doubles + Mixed Doubles (3 matches per team contest)
TiebreakDreamBreaker format - fast-paced, higher stakes end to tied matches
2026 leaderNew Jersey 5s (87 points)
Salary structureSalary cap introduced 2026 season
Owner structureFranchise model - team owners include celebrities and investors
2026 MLP teams (sample)
New Jersey 5s
St. Louis Shock
Los Angeles Mad Drops
Columbus Sliders
Brooklyn Pickleball Team
Palm Beach Royals
Texas Ranchers
Dallas Flash
Las Vegas Night Owls
SoCal Hard Eights
Carolina Hogs
Florida Smash

24 teams total in 2026 season.

PPA vs. MLP: the simplest way to understand it

PPA = individual. Who is the best player in the world? MLP = team. Which franchise wins the season? Same parent company, different formats, same top players competing in both.

APP Tour

APPOpen grassroots circuit • Independent organization

The APP Tour (Association of Pickleball Players) is the open-entry professional circuit. Unlike the PPA, which has an invitation structure for professional players, the APP allows anyone to enter its events - recreational players, semi-pros, and emerging professionals all compete at APP events.

The APP has a distinct ranking system separate from the PPA and positions itself around community access and pathway development for players moving toward professional play. MLP draws talent from both the PPA and APP circuits, so strong APP results can lead to MLP opportunities.

EntryOpen - any player can enter APP events
FocusCommunity access, grassroots, emerging pro pathway
RankingsIndependent ranking system from PPA
Relationship to MLPStrong APP performance can lead to MLP contracts; many MLP players came through APP
Who competesMix of recreational players, semi-pros, and professionals

Side-by-Side Comparison

PPA TourMLPAPP Tour
FormatIndividual rankingsTeam franchiseIndividual, open entry
Who can playPro + amateur divisionsFranchise contractsOpen to anyone
OwnerUnited PickleballUnited PickleballIndependent
Primary focusElite individual rankingFan experience, entertainmentCommunity, grassroots pathway
Top playersAnna Leigh Waters, Ben JohnsSame players on teamsEmerging pros, open field
Amateur accessYes - at every tour stopNo (franchise contract)Yes - open entry events
How to watchppatour.com / Tixrmajorleaguepickleball.cotheapp.global

How Amateurs Can Participate

PPA Tour amateur divisions

Every PPA tour stop includes amateur brackets across all skill levels and age groups. Registered amateur players receive a complimentary grounds pass for the entire event week. You play on the same courts the professionals use. Entry fees and registration go through ppatour.com.

UPA-A (United Pickleball Association Amateur)

The amateur arm of United Pickleball runs a 50-state series and 6 regional events each year open to amateur players at all skill levels. This is separate from the PPA pro tour but uses the same venues and organization.

APP Tour open events

The APP Tour is open entry - any player can register and compete at any APP event. For recreational players looking to step into a competitive event environment without a professional field cutoff, APP events are the most direct path.

What Gear Do Pro Players Use?

PPA Tour professionals use tour-level paddles with carbon fiber or fiberglass textured faces built for maximum spin and precise control. Many top players have signature paddle models - Ben Johns plays with the Joola Ben Johns Hyperion, Anna Leigh Waters has used Selkirk models. The equipment market has moved significantly toward raw carbon fiber surfaces over the past two years at the professional level.

Browse our gear guides and paddle reviews →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the PPA Tour?

The Carvana PPA Tour is the premier individual professional pickleball circuit, running 25 tour stops per year across the US. It determines world rankings in 6 disciplines and is owned by United Pickleball. Amateur divisions are open at every event.

What is Major League Pickleball?

MLP (presented by DoorDash) is a team franchise league with 24 coed teams. Each match plays Men's Doubles, Women's Doubles, and Mixed Doubles. Known for high production value and the DreamBreaker tiebreak format. Owned by United Pickleball, same parent as the PPA.

What is the difference between the PPA and MLP?

PPA is individual rankings - who is the best player. MLP is team-based - which franchise wins the season. Same owner, different formats, same top players competing in both.

What is the APP Tour?

Independent open-entry circuit. Unlike PPA, anyone can enter APP events. Focused on community access and is the main pathway for recreational and semi-pro players entering competitive play.

Can amateurs play in PPA events?

Yes. Every PPA tour stop has amateur divisions. Registered amateurs get a free grounds pass for the full event week and play on the same courts as the pros.

Who are the top professional pickleball players?

As of 2026: Anna Leigh Waters and Anna Bright lead Women's rankings (tied at 22,800 points). Ben Johns is widely regarded as the greatest men's player in the sport's history. Tyson McGuffin, Jorja Johnson, Parris Todd, and Catherine Parenteau round out the top tier.

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